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BENZOPHENONE
4 |
| STRUCTURE |
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| CHEMICAL COMPOSITION |
2 Hydroxy 4 Methoxy
Benzophenone 5 Sulphonic Acid |
| MOLECULAR WEIGHT |
308 |
| CAS NO |
4065-45-6 |
| APPEARANCE |
Pale Yellow Powder |
| MELTING POINT ( ·c ) |
110degC |
| ASSAY |
99.0 % ( 182 mg KOH / gm )
minimum |
| MOISTURE CONTENT ( KF Wt % ) |
1.0 % max. |
| PH VALUE |
102 – 202 ( 1.0 % IN Water ) |
| SOLUBILITY |
Clear Solution ( 1.0 % in water)
Soluble in water, methanol, ethanol, ethanol,
& MEK |
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APPLICATION : Requiring water soluble derivative of BENZOPHENONE—4
COSTMETIC
Formulations
1) Used to protect both the
formulation and substrate.
2) Is substantive to skin
and hair.
3) Excellent skin protection against
sunburn in aqueous based formulations.
4) Reduce
ageing effect of solar rays on skin and help prevent
freckling.
5) Used in sun tan lotions, and body
creams for this purpose.
6) As a stabilizer for
shampoos and other aqueous based firmulations to prevent
color fading.
7) Improves light stability of hair
colors and in hairspray formulations recommended for
tinted or bleached
hair.
8) Used for water based cosmetic colors and
perfumes.
TEXTILES :
1. To improve colors fastness of dyed
fabrics and to prevent yellowing of wool.
2. Prevents
discoloration of synthetic fibers. Can be diffused into
the surface from aqueous base. |
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BENZOPHENONE
12
ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT ABSORBER |
| STRUCTURE |
2 –
Hydroxy – 4 - n – Octoxy Benzophenone |
| FORMULA |
C21H26O3 |
| MOLECULAR WEIGHT |
326 |
| APPEARANCE |
Pale Yellow Powder |
| PURITY |
99 % Minimum |
| MELTING POINT ( ·c ) |
48 to 49 ·C |
| SPECIFIC GRAVITY @ 25 ° c |
1 . 160 |
| MOISTURE CONTENT |
0 . 02 % |
SOLUBILITY
WATER
METHANOL,
ETHANOL
AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
ALIPHATIC
HYDROCARBONS
KETONES
ESTERS |
Insoluble
Insoluble
Soluble
Soluble
Soluble
Soluble |
| SOLUBILITY |
Clear Solution ( 1.0 % in water)
Soluble in water, methanol, ethanol, ethanol,
& MEK |
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APPLICATIONS : BENZOPHENONE 12 is a highly effective substituted
benzophenone ultraviolet light absorber that is readily
soluble in most polymers. B-12 is particularly suited to
providing maximum protection to polymers of ethylene,
propylene, vinyl chloride, styrene, ethylene vinly
acetate and to protective coatings based upon these
polymers.
As a result of its unique preferential
absorption characteristics in the 2900 to 4000 A. of the
U V Spectrum, it imparts a high level of resistance to
photodegradation of the polymer.
Generally, the incorporation of 0.1
to1.0% (Based on polymer weight)of B-12 is required.
TOXICITY
For polymers, B-12
is permitted for use as a stabilizer in olefin polymers
at levels not exceeding 1.0 percent weight of the
polymer. |
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BENZOPHENONE 3
ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT
ABSORBER
|
| STRUCTURE |
2 –
Hydroxy – 4 – Methoxy – Benzophenone |
| FORMULA |
C14H12O3 |
| MOLECULAR WEIGHT |
228 |
| APPEARANCE |
Pale Cream Powder |
| PURITY |
98 % Minimum |
| MELTING POINT ( ·c ) |
62 deg C Minimum |
| SPECIFIC GRAVITY @ 25 ° c |
10339 |
| MOISTURE CONTENT |
0 . 02 % |
SOLUBILITY
WATER
METHANOL,
ETHANOL
AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS
ALIPHATIC
HYDROCARBONS
KETONES
ESTERS
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Insoluble
Soluble
Soluble
Soluble
Soluble
Soluble
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| These data are based on tests and
factual information from reliable Sources. However, no
guarantee of their accuracy made and the products
discussed are sold without warranty, express or implied.
APPLICATIONS :
1. B-3 is
recommended for protecting many plastics, including
Polystyrene, Polyvinyl chloride, methacrylate Polymers,
and particularly Polysters against U. V. degradation
over Prolonged exposure. B-3 because of its law melting
point and excellent compatibility with most plastics,
can be readily dispersed in systems, which low
temperature processing.
2. The dosage level of B-3 varies with
the thickness and U.V. light sensitivity of the plastic.
Standard use level varies from 0.1 to o.2% for normal
applications.
3. B-3 imparts a minimum amount of
initial color to the plastic and does not yellow when
subjected to B-3 the normal temperature used for
cross-linking heat-cured polyesters.
4. Since B-3 absorbs damaging radiation
between 2000 and 4000 Angstrom and is soluble in a wide
range of solvents, it can be used to protect clear
varnishes and lacquers, as well as linseed oil-based
alkyds and Phenolic coating intended for use on U. V.
sensitive surface. Usually 0.5 % to 1 % B-3 is
required. |
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